Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation: Epidemiology and Technical Elements

Presented by Jaspal Singh and William (Bill) LeTourneau

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Video Runtime: 46 Minutes; Learning Assessment Time: 18 Minutes

This course will explore common disease states that healthcare providers may encounter that lead to patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation. The course will discuss how these disease processes may involve a variety of approaches to successful mechanical ventilation management. This course will also discuss planning an approach to ventilator weaning and liberation of the prolonged mechanical ventilation patient when appropriate. The goal of this course is to prepare guidance for multidisciplinary, team-based care of patients with long-term mechanical ventilation.

Meet your instructors

Jaspal Singh

Jaspal Singh currently serves as professor of medicine at Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, practicing and teaching in the Department of Medicine, Virtual Critical Care Center, and Levine Cancer Institute. Jaspal is board certified in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine, serving as…

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William (Bill) LeTourneau

Bill has been a respiratory therapist for more than 20 years, currently working at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. Bill received his respiratory therapy education at Saint Paul College and went on to receive his bachelor’s and master’s degrees from Concordia University in Saint Paul, Minnesota. He is has served as…

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Chapters & learning objectives

Population of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation

1. Population of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation

This chapter discusses the growing population of patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation and the multiple disease states that encompass this population. Patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation can be cared for at different facilities with variable resources and expertise. The approach to patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation should best be individualized in context of medical, environmental, and social factors.

Technical Aspects of Ventilation

2. Technical Aspects of Ventilation

Ventilators can be equipped with a number of different circuit and exhalation configurations. Secretion clearance therapies may be adapted to the ventilator circuit. It is important for the family and the caregivers to be aware of the common problems in home ventilator management. Working with durable or home medical equipment (DME/HME) companies is important in the care of these patients.